A recent study backed by the International Development Research Centre (IDRC) highlights women’s crucial yet often ignored role in peacebuilding, especially in drought-related conflicts in Baringo County, Kenya. Conducted by the Africa Centre for Sustainable and Inclusive Development, this research zeroes in on the Ilchamus and Endorois communities, stressing the importance of inclusive strategies to tackle the intertwined issues of climate change, gender, and security.
The findings paint a stark picture of gender inequality in education and decision-making participation. Among Endorois women, a staggering 80% are married, yet only 20% have reached college-level education. The situation is even more dire for Ilchamus women, with 33% lacking any formal education. Despite these challenges, women are disproportionately affected by climate-related conflicts, facing issues like displacement and dwindling resources.
At the report’s launch, Salome Awuonda, the Executive Director of the Africa Centre, passionately called for the recommendations in the report to be put into action. She emphasized the need for collaboration among national and county governments, civil society, and the media to acknowledge and bolster women’s contributions to peacebuilding. She also highlighted the necessity of involving youth and children in these initiatives 
Senator Moses Kajwang, who chairs the Parliamentary Caucus on Climate Action, shared similar views, criticizing the acceptance of cattle rustling as a cultural norm. He pointed out that it’s a violent crime fueled by climate pressures and resource scarcity, advocating for education and community empowerment as sustainable solutions. Kajwang also pushed for the inclusion of indigenous communities in carbon credit trading and digital sequencing benefit schemes, recognizing their vital role in safeguarding natural ecosystems.
The report lays out a clear path toward achieving sustainable peace in areas impacted by climate change, emphasising the importance of including women and indigenous voices in policy-making, investment decisions, and community involvement. As the effects of climate change become more severe, adopting these inclusive approaches is not just a choice anymore—it’s a necessity.
